High Genetic Diversity and Low Population Differentiation in Wild Hop (Humulus lupulus L.) from Croatia
نویسندگان
چکیده
Hop (Humulus lupulus L.) is used in the brewing industry as a source of compounds responsible for bitterness, aroma, and preservative properties beer. In this study, we microsatellite markers to investigate genetic diversity differentiation wild hop populations sampled northwestern part Croatia. Analysis 12 loci revealed high weak population among populations. A total 152 alleles were determined with an average 12.67 per locus. Observed heterozygosity ranged from 0.689 0.839 (average 0.767) expected 0.725 0.789 0.760). 38 private detected. The data suggest that H. are not affected by recent bottlenecks. degree was low significant most pairwise FST values, except pair geographically distant results did indicate existence structure populations, combined absence isolation distance, substantial gene flow Therefore, extensive sampling clearly required assess Sampling strategies involving across large number localities represented only few samples could lead erroneous conclusions.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Applied sciences
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2076-3417']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app11146484